{"id":1727,"date":"2019-06-10T20:26:19","date_gmt":"2019-06-10T17:26:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/?page_id=1727"},"modified":"2019-06-11T10:31:09","modified_gmt":"2019-06-11T07:31:09","slug":"peisajaul-bisericilor-fortificate","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/ro\/","title":{"rendered":"Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><b>Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate \u2013 O mo\u0219tenire cultural\u0103 european\u0103<\/b><span id=\"kirchenburgen\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1220 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Transylvania-Romania-Map.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"324px\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bisericile fortificate din Transilvania au ap\u0103rut \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu secolul al XII-lea \u0219i au fost construite de coloni\u0219tii germani, numi\u021bi sa\u0219ii transilv\u0103neni, adu\u0219i de regele maghiar Geza al II-lea. Ace\u0219tia aveau \u00eens\u0103rcinarea s\u0103 transforme p\u0103m\u00e2ntul \u00een teren arabil \u0219i s\u0103 apere regiunea. Pentru protec\u021bia satelor lor, sa\u0219ii au prev\u0103zut treptat bisericile cu sisteme de ap\u0103rare. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bisericile fortificate astfel ap\u0103rute au oferit ad\u0103post comunit\u0103\u021bilor rurale \u00een timpul nenum\u0103ratelor atacuri. Chiar \u0219i dup\u0103 ce aceste ansambluri \u0219i-au pierdut treptat func\u021bia de ap\u0103rare, ele \u0219i-au p\u0103strat importan\u021ba ca semn al m\u00e2ndriei s\u0103tenilor \u0219i ca o emblem\u0103 a identit\u0103\u021bii acestora. Dup\u0103 ce majoritatea sa\u0219ilor transilv\u0103neni a p\u0103r\u0103sit Rom\u00e2nia \u00een ultimele decenii, p\u0103strarea bisericilor fortificare reprezint\u0103 ast\u0103zi o adev\u0103rat\u0103 provocare.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover has-background-dim-40 has-background-dim has-parallax alignfull #stiftung is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Stiftung-3.jpg);background-color:#962d45\"><p class=\"wp-block-cover-text\">  <strong>FUNDA\u0162IA<\/strong> <span id=\"stiftung\"><\/span> <\/p><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3><b>Despre Funda\u021bie<\/b><\/h3>\n<figure style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Foto-Team-Stiftung.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"201\"><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Echipa funda\u021biei<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Funda\u021bia Biserici Fortificate se ocup\u0103 de p\u0103strarea \u0219i conservarea acestei mo\u0219teniri culturale valoroase. Ea \u00ee\u0219i are sediul \u00een centrul Sibiului, una dintre cele mai vechi a\u0219ez\u0103ri or\u0103\u0219ene\u0219ti \u00eentemeiate de sa\u0219ii transilv\u0103neni pe teritoriul Rom\u00e2niei actuale. Funda\u021bia a fost \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een anul 2015 de Biserica Evanghelic\u0103 C.A. din Rom\u00e2nia, ca institu\u021bie specializat\u0103 \u00een conservarea patrimoniului cultural bisericesc. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pre\u0219edintele Rom\u00e2niei, Klaus Werner Iohannis, precum \u0219i Pre\u0219edintele Republicii Federale Germania, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, au preluat \u00eempreun\u0103 patronajul funda\u021biei. Prin aceasta, ei demonstreaz\u0103 interesul comun al Rom\u00e2niei \u0219i al Germaniei \u00een p\u0103strarea mo\u0219tenirii culturale a sa\u0219ilor transilv\u0103neni, fiind ast\u0103zi, \u00een egal\u0103 m\u0103sur\u0103, \u0219i mo\u0219tenire cultural\u0103 european\u0103.<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/kirchenburgen.org\/ro\/biserici-fortificate\/\" target=\"_blank\">mai mult<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:5px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<p><!-- \/wp:post-content --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":50} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 50px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:cover {\"url\":\"http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/home-hosman-3.jpg\",\"align\":\"full\",\"id\":349,\"hasParallax\":true,\"dimRatio\":10,\"overlayColor\":\"luminous-vivid-amber\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover has-background-dim-10 has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background-dim has-parallax alignfull\" style=\"background-image: url('http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/home-hosman-3.jpg');\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-cover-text\"><strong>ARHITECTUR\u0102<\/strong><span id=\"architektur\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:cover --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":5} --><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 5px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1151\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1151\" style=\"width: 382px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-1151\" src=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/iso-fabini-2.gif\" alt=\" Isometrie Petersberg von H. Fabini\" width=\"382\" height=\"298\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1151\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Isom\u00e9trie Petersberg par Hermann Fabini<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><b>Arhitectura \u0219i semnifica\u021bia regional\u0103<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Punctul central al unei cet\u0103\u021bi fortificate este biserica, care, poate fi ea \u00eens\u0103\u0219i fortificat\u0103 \u0219i poate fi \u00eenconjurat\u0103 de unul sau mai multe ziduri de incint\u0103, turnuri de ap\u0103rare \u0219i \u00eenc\u0103peri de depozitare. Cet\u0103\u021bile au fost amplasate de regul\u0103 \u00een centrul a\u0219ez\u0103rilor. Acestea domin\u0103 imaginea satelor \u0219i au devenit emblema acestei regiuni. Peisajul bisericilor fortificate din Transilvania, format din peste 160 de ansambluri, concentrate \u00eentr-o zon\u0103 geografic\u0103 restr\u00e2ns\u0103 \u0219i care prezint\u0103 o at\u00e2t de mare diversitate constructiv\u0103, constituie \u00een fapt o m\u0103rturie unic\u0103 a arhitecturii medievale de ap\u0103rare. Dintre acestea, \u0219apte cet\u0103\u021bi exemplare, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu satele istorice care le ad\u0103postesc au fost incluse \u00een patrimoniul cultural mondial UNESCO.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Vede\u021bi mai multe pe site-ul nostru&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/kirchenburgen.org\/ro\/biserici-fortificate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Aktivit\u00e4ten (\u00f6ffnet in neuem Tab)\">www.kirchenburgen.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":50} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 50px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:cover {\"url\":\"http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Stiftung-Kopie-1.jpg\",\"align\":\"full\",\"id\":410,\"hasParallax\":true,\"dimRatio\":40,\"overlayColor\":\"very-dark-gray\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover has-background-dim-40 has-very-dark-gray-background-color has-background-dim has-parallax alignfull\" style=\"background-image: url('http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Stiftung-Kopie-1.jpg');\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-cover-text\"><strong>ACTIVITATEA NOASTR\u0102<\/strong><span id=\"arbeit\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:cover --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":5} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 5px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} --><\/p>\n<h3><b>Activitatea noastr\u0103<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1098 \" src=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Works-SKB.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"299\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Works-SKB.jpg 350w, https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Works-SKB-300x212.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 299px) 100vw, 299px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen momentul de fa\u021b\u0103, mai mult de jum\u0103tate din bisericile fortificate sunt \u00een diferite faze de degradare. Pentru a pre\u00eent\u00e2mpina acest lucru, Funda\u021bia Biserici Fortificate este activ\u0103 pe diverse planuri. Pe de-o parte, se iau m\u0103suri constructive \u0219i de conservare \u00een vederea restaur\u0103rii monumentelor. Pe de alt\u0103 parte, Funda\u021bia dezvolt\u0103 concepte \u0219i implementeaz\u0103 proiecte-pilot pentru a asigura folosirea \u00eendelungat\u0103 a acestora, av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 p\u0103strarea pe termen lung este posibil\u0103 numai dac\u0103 monumentul r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00een folosin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i nu este abandonat. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La acestea se adaug\u0103 turismul de specialitate, activit\u0103\u021bile de formare \u0219i educare precum \u0219i informarea publicului larg. \u00cen toate aceste eforturi, colaborarea cu partenerii no\u0219tri din regiune sau din str\u0103in\u0103tate joac\u0103 un rol deosebit de important.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":50} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 50px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:cover {\"url\":\"http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/mitmachen-2.jpg\",\"align\":\"full\",\"id\":423,\"hasParallax\":true,\"dimRatio\":30,\"overlayColor\":\"very-dark-gray\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover has-background-dim-30 has-very-dark-gray-background-color has-background-dim has-parallax alignfull\" style=\"background-image: url('http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/mitmachen-3.jpg');\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-cover-text\"><strong>IMPLICARE<\/strong><span id=\"machen\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:cover --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":5} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 5px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} --><\/p>\n<h3><b>Implicare<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1196 \" src=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Fortified-Churches-Button-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"183\" height=\"183\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u021ain\u00e2nd cont de numeroasele provoc\u0103ri, p\u0103strarea peisajului bisericilor fortificate este o misiune dificil\u0103. Activitatea noastr\u0103 poate avea succes numai cu mult sprijin. Dac\u0103 ave\u021bi dorin\u021ba \u0219i posibilitatea de a sprijini Funda\u021bia Biserici Fortificate, exist\u0103 mai multe modalit\u0103\u021bi: prin dona\u021bii pute\u021bi sus\u021bine proiecte concrete sau pute\u021bi contribui la m\u0103rirea capitalului nostru social. Pentru universit\u0103\u021bi, \u0219coli superioare de specialitate sau asocia\u021bii voca\u021bionale oferim excursii individualizate prin peisajul bisericilor fortificate, prezent\u0103ri de specialitate \u0219i suntem foarte interesa\u021bi s\u0103 implement\u0103m proiecte comune. Ac\u021biunile de voluntariat ne sunt utile pentru nenum\u0103rate activit\u0103\u021bi. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ave\u021bi idei concrete sau propuneri despre cum a\u021bi dori\u021bi s\u0103 ne sprijini\u021bi, fie la fa\u021ba locului, fie din str\u0103in\u0103tate? Atunci ne bucur\u0103m dac\u0103 v\u0103 adresa\u021bi biroului Funda\u021biei la <a href=\"https:\/\/kirchenburgen.org\/ro\/contact\/\">adresa<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate \u2013 O mo\u0219tenire cultural\u0103 european\u0103 Bisericile fortificate din Transilvania au ap\u0103rut \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu secolul al XII-lea \u0219i au fost construite de coloni\u0219tii germani, numi\u021bi sa\u0219ii transilv\u0103neni, adu\u0219i de regele maghiar Geza al II-lea. Ace\u0219tia aveau \u00eens\u0103rcinarea s\u0103 transforme p\u0103m\u00e2ntul \u00een teren arabil \u0219i s\u0103 apere regiunea. Pentru protec\u021bia satelor lor, sa\u0219ii au [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1727","page","type-page","status-publish","czr-hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate - Fortified Churches Foundation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/ro\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate - Fortified Churches Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate \u2013 O mo\u0219tenire cultural\u0103 european\u0103 Bisericile fortificate din Transilvania au ap\u0103rut \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu secolul al XII-lea \u0219i au fost construite de coloni\u0219tii germani, numi\u021bi sa\u0219ii transilv\u0103neni, adu\u0219i de regele maghiar Geza al II-lea. Ace\u0219tia aveau \u00eens\u0103rcinarea s\u0103 transforme p\u0103m\u00e2ntul \u00een teren arabil \u0219i s\u0103 apere regiunea. Pentru protec\u021bia satelor lor, sa\u0219ii au [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/ro\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Fortified Churches Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-06-11T07:31:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Transylvania-Romania-Map.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Timp estimat pentru citire\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/ro\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/ro\\\/\",\"name\":\"Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate - Fortified Churches Foundation\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/ro\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/ro\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/01\\\/Transylvania-Romania-Map.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-06-10T17:26:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-06-11T07:31:09+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/ro\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/ro\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/ro\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/01\\\/Transylvania-Romania-Map.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/01\\\/Transylvania-Romania-Map.png\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/ro\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Startseite\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/ro\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/\",\"name\":\"Fortified Churches Foundation\",\"description\":\"The Transylvanian Landscape of Fortified Churches\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Fortified Churches Foundation\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/01\\\/Fortified-Churches-Logo-4.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/01\\\/Fortified-Churches-Logo-4.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":200,\"caption\":\"Fortified Churches Foundation\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate - Fortified Churches Foundation","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/ro\/","og_locale":"ro_RO","og_type":"article","og_title":"Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate - Fortified Churches Foundation","og_description":"Peisajaul bisericilor fortificate \u2013 O mo\u0219tenire cultural\u0103 european\u0103 Bisericile fortificate din Transilvania au ap\u0103rut \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu secolul al XII-lea \u0219i au fost construite de coloni\u0219tii germani, numi\u021bi sa\u0219ii transilv\u0103neni, adu\u0219i de regele maghiar Geza al II-lea. Ace\u0219tia aveau \u00eens\u0103rcinarea s\u0103 transforme p\u0103m\u00e2ntul \u00een teren arabil \u0219i s\u0103 apere regiunea. 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