{"id":1758,"date":"2019-06-11T10:20:31","date_gmt":"2019-06-11T07:20:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/?page_id=1758"},"modified":"2019-06-11T10:37:15","modified_gmt":"2019-06-11T07:37:15","slug":"erdelyi-erodtemplomok","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/hu\/","title":{"rendered":"Erd\u00e9lyi er\u0151dtemplomok"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><b>Erd\u00e9lyi er\u0151dtemplomok \u2013 egy eur\u00f3pai kultur\u00e1lis \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g<\/b><span id=\"kirchenburgen\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1194 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Transylvania-Romania-Map.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"324\" srcset=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Transylvania-Romania-Map.png 648w, https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Transylvania-Romania-Map-300x206.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Er\u0151dtemplomokat Erd\u00e9lyben a XII. sz\u00e1zadt\u00f3l kezdve \u00e9p\u00edtettek, n\u00e9h\u00e1nyat a sz\u00e9kelyek, de t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00fcket n\u00e9met telepesek, akiket erd\u00e9lyi sz\u00e1szoknak nevez\u00fcnk. \u0150ket II. G\u00e9za magyar kir\u00e1ly h\u00edvta be az orsz\u00e1gba, hogy megm\u0171velj\u00e9k \u00e9s megv\u00e9dj\u00e9k a f\u00f6ldet. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Falvaikat v\u00e9delmi rendszerekkel fokozatosan ki\u00e9p\u00edtett templomaikkal biztos\u00edtott\u00e1k a nagysz\u00e1m\u00fa idegen bet\u00f6r\u00e9s ellen: az \u00edgy l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt er\u0151dtemplomok \u00e9vsz\u00e1zadokon kereszt\u00fcl ny\u00fajtottak oltalmat a faluk\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9geknek. B\u00e1r ezek az \u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9nyek eredeti rendeltet\u00e9s\u00fcket egyre ink\u00e1bb elvesz\u00edtett\u00e9k, a falvak b\u00fcszkes\u00e9g\u00e9nek szemmel l\u00e1that\u00f3 jeleik\u00e9nt \u00e9s az identit\u00e1s meghat\u00e1roz\u00f3ik\u00e9nt nagy jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u00fck maradt. Miut\u00e1n az elm\u00falt \u00e9vsz\u00e1zadban a legt\u00f6bb erd\u00e9lyi sz\u00e1sz kiv\u00e1ndorolt Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1b\u00f3l, ezeknek az er\u0151dtemplomoknak a meg\u0151rz\u00e9se ma jelent\u0151s kih\u00edv\u00e1st jelent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover has-background-dim-40 has-background-dim has-parallax alignfull #stiftung is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Stiftung-3.jpg);background-color:#962d45\"><p class=\"wp-block-cover-text\"><strong>ALAP\u00cdTV\u00c1NY<\/strong><span id=\"stiftung\"><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3><b>Az alap\u00edtv\u00e1nyr\u00f3l<\/b><\/h3>\n<figure style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Foto-Team-Stiftung.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"400\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Az alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny csapata<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Az Er\u0151dtemplomok Alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny, melynek k\u00f6zpontja Nagyszeben sz\u00edv\u00e9ben van, az erd\u00e9lyi sz\u00e1sz er\u0151dtemplomok meg\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9\u00e9rt \u00e9s gondoz\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt sz\u00e1ll s\u00edkra. A rom\u00e1niai evang\u00e9likus egyh\u00e1z mint szakint\u00e9zm\u00e9nyt 2015-ben alap\u00edtotta kultur\u00e1lis \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g\u00e9nek meg\u0151rz\u00e9se c\u00e9lj\u00e1b\u00f3l. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00e9dn\u00f6ks\u00e9g\u00e9t k\u00f6z\u00f6sen v\u00e1llalta a rom\u00e1n \u00e1llameln\u00f6k, Klaus Werner Johannis \u00e9s a n\u00e9met sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gi eln\u00f6k, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, ami azt mutatja, hogy Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1nak \u00e9s N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gnak egy\u00fcttes \u00e9rdeke az erd\u00e9lyi sz\u00e1sz kultur\u00e1lis \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g meg\u0151rz\u00e9se, amely m\u00e1ra egyszersmind eur\u00f3pai kultur\u00e1lis \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9gg\u00e9 v\u00e1lt. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kirchenburgen.org\/en\/foundation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">olvass tov\u00e1bb<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:5px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<p><!-- \/wp:post-content --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":50} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 50px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:cover {\"url\":\"http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/home-hosman-3.jpg\",\"align\":\"full\",\"id\":349,\"hasParallax\":true,\"dimRatio\":10,\"overlayColor\":\"luminous-vivid-amber\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover has-background-dim-10 has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color has-background-dim has-parallax alignfull\" style=\"background-image: url('http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/home-hosman-3.jpg');\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-cover-text\"><b>\u00c9P\u00cdT\u00c9SZET<\/b><span id=\"architektur\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:cover --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":5} --><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 5px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1151\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1151\" style=\"width: 382px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-1151\" src=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/iso-fabini-2.gif\" alt=\" Isometrie Petersberg von H. Fabini\" width=\"382\" height=\"298\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1151\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Petersberg izometrikus, Hermann Fabini<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><b>\u00c9p\u00edt\u00e9szet\u00fck \u00e9s ter\u00fcleti jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u00fck<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Az er\u0151dtemplom k\u00f6z\u00e9ppontj\u00e1ban egy templom \u00e1ll, mely maga is meger\u0151s\u00edthet\u0151, \u00e9s amelyet egy vagy t\u00f6bb k\u00f6r alak\u00fa fallal, v\u00e9d\u0151toronnyal \u00e9s rakt\u00e1rhelyis\u00e9ggel vettek k\u00f6r\u00fcl. Az er\u0151d\u00f6t rendszerint a falu k\u00f6zpontj\u00e1ba helyezt\u00e9k, \u00edgy a l\u00e1tk\u00e9p meghat\u00e1roz\u00f3j\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00e9s a t\u00e9rs\u00e9g jelk\u00e9p\u00e9v\u00e9 v\u00e1lt. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Az er\u0151dtemplom-vid\u00e9k, amelyet t\u00f6bb mint 160 erd\u00e9lyi sz\u00e1sz \u00e9s mintegy 30 sz\u00e9kely templom tesz ki, nagy s\u0171r\u0171s\u00e9g\u00e9vel \u00e9s ritka \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti soksz\u00edn\u0171s\u00e9g\u00e9vel t\u0171nik ki, \u00e9s egyed\u00fcl\u00e1ll\u00f3 bizony\u00edt\u00e9k\u00e1t jelenti a k\u00f6z\u00e9pkori er\u0151d\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szetnek. H\u00e9t p\u00e9ldaszer\u0171 er\u0151dtemplom \u00e9s az \u0151ket k\u00f6r\u00fclvev\u0151 t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi falvak az UNESCO vil\u00e1g\u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g\u00e9nek r\u00e9sz\u00e9t k\u00e9pezik.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Tov\u00e1bbi inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k\u00e9rt l\u00e1togasson el honlapunkra\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/kirchenburgen.org\/en\/fortified-churches\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Aktivit\u00e4ten (\u00f6ffnet in neuem Tab)\">www.kirchenburgen.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":50} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 50px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:cover {\"url\":\"http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Stiftung-Kopie-1.jpg\",\"align\":\"full\",\"id\":410,\"hasParallax\":true,\"dimRatio\":40,\"overlayColor\":\"very-dark-gray\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover has-background-dim-40 has-very-dark-gray-background-color has-background-dim has-parallax alignfull\" style=\"background-image: url('http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Stiftung-Kopie-1.jpg');\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-cover-text\"><strong>A MI MUNK\u00c1NK<\/strong><span id=\"arbeit\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:cover --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":5} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 5px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} --><\/p>\n<h3><b>Tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9g\u00fcnk<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1098 \" src=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Works-SKB.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"299\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Works-SKB.jpg 350w, https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Works-SKB-300x212.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 299px) 100vw, 299px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jelenleg az er\u0151dtemplomok t\u00f6bb mint fel\u00e9t k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151, de jelent\u0151s m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben pusztul\u00e1s fenyegeti. Hogy ezt megel\u0151zze, az Er\u0151dtemplomok Alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny sz\u00e1mos ter\u00fcleten fejti ki tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9g\u00e9t, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti \u00e9s m\u0171eml\u00e9kkarbantart\u00e1si munk\u00e1latokkal hozza rendbe az \u00e9p\u00fcleteket. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mivel hossz\u00fat\u00e1v\u00fa fenntart\u00e1suk csak \u00fagy lehets\u00e9ges \u00e9s \u00e9sszer\u0171, ha haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k is \u0151ket, az alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny elk\u00e9pzel\u00e9seket dolgoz ki m\u00e1s t\u00edpus\u00fa felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1sukra, \u00e9s modellprojekteket val\u00f3s\u00edt meg. Tov\u00e1bbi tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9gi ter\u00fcletei a szakmai turizmus, az oktat\u00e1s \u00e9s a k\u00f6z\u00f6ns\u00e9gkapcsolatok: ezek mindegyik\u00e9n\u00e9l fontos szerepet j\u00e1tszik a t\u00e9rs\u00e9gi \u00e9s a k\u00fclf\u00f6ldi partnerekkel val\u00f3 szoros egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":50} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 50px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:cover {\"url\":\"http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/mitmachen-2.jpg\",\"align\":\"full\",\"id\":423,\"hasParallax\":true,\"dimRatio\":30,\"overlayColor\":\"very-dark-gray\"} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover has-background-dim-30 has-very-dark-gray-background-color has-background-dim has-parallax alignfull\" style=\"background-image: url('http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/mitmachen-3.jpg');\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-cover-text\"><b>T\u00c1MOGASS<\/b><span id=\"machen\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:cover --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:spacer {\"height\":5} --><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-spacer\" style=\"height: 5px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:spacer --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} --><\/p>\n<h3><b>T\u00e1mogat\u00e1s<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1600\" src=\"http:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Fortified-Churches-Button-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"183\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Fortified-Churches-Button-1.png 375w, https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Fortified-Churches-Button-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Fortified-Churches-Button-1-300x300.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 183px) 100vw, 183px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A sz\u00e1mos kih\u00edv\u00e1s miatt az er\u0151dtemplom-vid\u00e9k meg\u0151rz\u00e9se hatalmas feladatot jelent, munk\u00e1nk ez\u00e9rt csak sok t\u00e1mogat\u00e1ssal lehet sikeres. Ha t\u00e1mogatni szeretn\u00e9 az Er\u0151dtemplomok Alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t, sz\u00e1mos lehet\u0151s\u00e9ge van: adom\u00e1ny\u00e1val seg\u00edthet meghat\u00e1rozott projekteket, vagy seg\u00edts\u00e9get ny\u00fajthat t\u0151ke\u00e1llom\u00e1nyunk gyarap\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Egyetemeknek, f\u0151iskol\u00e1knak \u00e9s szakmai sz\u00f6vets\u00e9geknek k\u00edn\u00e1lunk szem\u00e9lyre szabott tanulm\u00e1nyi kir\u00e1ndul\u00e1sokat az er\u0151dtemplom-vid\u00e9ken, szakmai el\u0151ad\u00e1sokat tartunk, nagy \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9ssel vagyunk a k\u00f6z\u00f6s projektek ir\u00e1nt. Tiszteletbeli t\u00e1mogat\u00f3kra sz\u00e1mos c\u00e9lunkhoz van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fcnk. Ha konkr\u00e9t \u00f6tletei vagy javaslatai lenn\u00e9nek, hogyan seg\u00edthetn\u00e9 munk\u00e1nkat helyben, Erd\u00e9lyben, vagy a t\u00e1volb\u00f3l, \u00f6r\u00f6mmel v\u00e1rjuk <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kirchenburgen.org\/en\/contact\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">level\u00e9t<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> alap\u00edtv\u00e1nyunk irod\u00e1j\u00e1ba. \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Erd\u00e9lyi er\u0151dtemplomok \u2013 egy eur\u00f3pai kultur\u00e1lis \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g Er\u0151dtemplomokat Erd\u00e9lyben a XII. sz\u00e1zadt\u00f3l kezdve \u00e9p\u00edtettek, n\u00e9h\u00e1nyat a sz\u00e9kelyek, de t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00fcket n\u00e9met telepesek, akiket erd\u00e9lyi sz\u00e1szoknak nevez\u00fcnk. \u0150ket II. G\u00e9za magyar kir\u00e1ly h\u00edvta be az orsz\u00e1gba, hogy megm\u0171velj\u00e9k \u00e9s megv\u00e9dj\u00e9k a f\u00f6ldet. Falvaikat v\u00e9delmi rendszerekkel fokozatosan ki\u00e9p\u00edtett templomaikkal biztos\u00edtott\u00e1k a nagysz\u00e1m\u00fa idegen bet\u00f6r\u00e9s ellen: az \u00edgy l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1758","page","type-page","status-publish","czr-hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Erd\u00e9lyi er\u0151dtemplomok - Fortified Churches Foundation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/welcome.kirchenburgen.org\/hu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Erd\u00e9lyi er\u0151dtemplomok - Fortified Churches Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Erd\u00e9lyi er\u0151dtemplomok \u2013 egy eur\u00f3pai kultur\u00e1lis \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g Er\u0151dtemplomokat Erd\u00e9lyben a XII. sz\u00e1zadt\u00f3l kezdve \u00e9p\u00edtettek, n\u00e9h\u00e1nyat a sz\u00e9kelyek, de t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00fcket n\u00e9met telepesek, akiket erd\u00e9lyi sz\u00e1szoknak nevez\u00fcnk. \u0150ket II. G\u00e9za magyar kir\u00e1ly h\u00edvta be az orsz\u00e1gba, hogy megm\u0171velj\u00e9k \u00e9s megv\u00e9dj\u00e9k a f\u00f6ldet. 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